Nigeria is a modern nation with all the
accouterments of Western civilization, from
internet access to cell phones and other high-tech gadgets. Yet alongside this sophisticated society exists a shadow world of traditional beliefs. Including black magic or
juju.
As London-based essayist Tokunbo Ogunbiyi wrote in the August 7, 2003 issue of Nigeria World, "The Nigerian is of course deeply spiritual. A plethora of local deities are believed to guide and guard every facet of life amongst the various ethnic nationalities. Yoruba have
Sango the god of thunder who is believed is able at the request of properly briefed priest to visit in an appropriate fashion, the enemies of a person whose dignity has been injured, no need for any learned trial judge here! Among
Ndigbo the guardianship of Chi or the ancestral spirit of a person is well understood...
"It should therefore come as no surprise that although Nigeria is fascinated with western democracy and has a sophisticated educated elite some from the finest academies all over the world, there is occasional recourse to the application of "other means" for enhancing the democratic process as well as other aspects of life. In the well understood belief that where the usual human processes fail, then the gods cannot fail if they are asked to intervene."
It is also a fact of life in this powerful nation that many suspect the elite of using black magic to obtain and keep their riches and power. Witness these two recent posts from a
pan African chat room:
#1 "Do you still believe in
Juju?..
Juju or black magic used to be very potent in Nigeria especially in the 80s and 90s. This include blood money and spiritual attacks. Many people could sacrifice their wives and children just to make money. these people were killed and their blood converted into money. the money they say keeps coming as long as you continue to perform human sacrifice. many rich people in Nigeria are at times accused of using blood money. Many people always go in for
Juju just for protection and sometimes for fame. Another form of
Juju is witchcraft which is believed to be the lowest rank in terms of
Juju powers. You could kill your enemies with
juju or you could make their lives miserable with
Juju. with
Juju, you do not attack the person physically and hence the law cannot punish you. I learned recently that
Juju is on the rise in Nigeria because many people want to become rich and escape poverty. do you still believe in
Juju?.. do you believe in supernatural powers at all?"
#2 "Thank you my brother. This thing is becoming serious in Nigeria. Just yesterday someone killed the mother because he suspected that the mother was using his soul for
juju. Anything at all that goes wrong in Nigeria today is attributed to
Juju and nobody is ready to accept any reasonable explanation. Some people refuse to work and therefore remain poor. Others work hard and become rich. Those people who refuse to work hard will then refer to those who work hard as using them for money ritual."
American authorities currently suspect alleged "crotch bomber"
Umar Farouk Abdul
Mutallab of ties to Islamic terrorist groups. But his father,
Umara Abdul
Mutallab, former chairman of Nigeria's First Bank,
PLC, is a rich and powerful man. Given possibility that
Umara's enemies may have used
juju undermine his authority by causing his son to do great harm
while under a spell, shouldn't the FBI and CIA investigate the black magic connection? Even if it's only remote possibility?
And if the U.S. won't do it, will Nigerian authorities step in?
Dan Lee Hope Jr.
Undergraduate Student
Conspiracy Theories Curriculum
Edgar Allan Poe Community College
Labels: black magic, CIA, crotch bomber, FBI, Islamic terrorists, juju, nigerian terrorist, umar farouk abdul mutallab, umara abdul mutallab